Projekat Rastko-Biblioteka  srpske kulture
Pretraga Project Rastko NewsSearchMapContact

 

Text of Serbian patriarch's congratulation to
Israeli president, prime minister, and Chairman of the Yad Vashem Directorate

September 17th, 2003

 

SERBIAN PATRIARCH
Syn. No 2199

17th September 2003
In Belgrade

To:

  • Mr. MOSHE KATZAV
    President of The Republic of Israel
  • Mr. ARIEL SHARON
    Prime Minister of The Republic of Israel
  • Mr. AVNER SHALEV
    Chairman of the Yad Vashem Directorate

Jerusalem

 

Dear Mr. President of The Republic of Israel

Dear Mr. Prime Minister of The Republic of Israel

Dear Mr. Chairman of the Yad Vashem Directorate 

On behalf of the Holy Synod of Bishops of the Serbian Orthodox Church and on Our own behalf We have the honor to congratulate to You and to the Israeli People the 50th anniversary of existence of Yad Vashem You are presiding over. Making efforts to preserve primarily the names of the victims murdered in a historically unheard-of attempt to exterminate one entire people, Yad Vashem had preserved the most precious gift God has given – human’s own name, a sign of man’s eternal divine image. Only as so created man, Moses was able to converse on Sinai with its Creator as a Person. That encounter has laid fundaments for everything we call today Judeo-Christian civilisation.

Yad Vashem had preserved in this way memory of the Jewish people as a universal personality and has not allowed it that those who were killed in concentration camps due to their adherence to a specific people and a specific religion should be forgotten. In the fight against the Communist regime, which made efforts that the suffering human beings and peoples proclaimed as impersonal victims of Fascism, nevertheless the truth prevailed. In that struggle that in Serbian people exclusively the Serbian Orthodox Church was able to conduct, Yad Vashem was a friendly and encouraging torch.

We congratulate also for the significant reward of the State of Israel, which Yad Vashem received on this occasion and we do rejoice at its new enlargement and image being realized in the recent few years.

At the same time, We express to You our deepest condolence on the occasion of the most recent victims in Your country and the latest sufferings of Your people. As they have done throughout history, the Serbs also today feel a deep concern for the suffering of the people with whom they have felt in brotherly links through their common life and common martyrdom, in the same way as we perceive the suffering of every individual and every human being on this globe of earth, according the biblical word that “the whole creation has been groaning in travail waiting to obtain the glorious liberty of the children of God”.

The Second World War in Serbia brought the most cruel occupation in Europe: as punishment for the rebel against the Nazi Germany, for one killed German soldier hundreds were killed, and for one wounded – fifty citizens of Serbia, which the Germany had already decimated in the First World War. The criminals selected for murder both Serbs and Jews in the same way, and only for the reason that it might be feasible that the occupants might boast of Serbia being “the first country in Europe where the Jewish matter had been settled”, as they thought. However, the Serbian people, despite of terrible threats, preserved their Jewish co-brothers as far as it was feasible, and today we live again together, as “the remnant of the slaughtered peoples”, as our poet used to say.

In Jasenovac, the bones of tens of thousands of still not innumerated Serbian and Jewish victims have mixed them up with the graves, forever linking with them also the memory of the Serbian and Jewish peoples. In the Hall of Memory in Your Yad Vashem, Jasenovac found its place next to Auschwitz and Bergen-Belsen. We hope that both Jasenovac and our common suffering will find their place also in latest historic exposition in Yad Vashem, despite the fact that the most recent Balkan tragedy, where unfortunately there were crimes committed in Serbian name, was used by many as a pretext to hide and minimize the crime over the Serbs in the Second World War, in which the roots of this recent conflict are to be found.

The Holy Synod of Bishops has founded this year a Committee of he Serbian Orthodox Church for Jasenovac, the name of which for us Serbs has become that of the New Babel, a symbol of the entire suffering during the Second World War. The task and responsibility of this Committee is not exclusively the preservation of memory on the victims of this concentration camp, according to some people – the most terrible place of living and suffering – but also the cooperation with all those in world that deal with the Holocaust, with the aim the future generations understand even the origin of Jasenovac is a calamity for the whole of Mankind.

While establishing this Committee we were led by the idea that the Serbs due to the Communist rule and the recent war in the Balkans have not managed to pay a worthy tribute to the victims of Holocaust and genocide in the Second World War. In addition to it, there is ever present in the world an ununderstandable inclination to use the sway of time and minimize Holocaust and push it into oblivion, whereby those who behave so become co-participants in a committed crime. From our own experience we know to what extent the hiding of truth on Holocaust and genocide had effects in the latest Balkan tragedy. We have the intention to participate in finding out and publishing of the truth on Jasenovac and the total suffering in the Second World War, but at the first place we will do whatever possible that in Donja Gradina, the place where the majority of Jasenovac were killed and buried, a worthy monument be erected, which has not existed so far.

 

Wishing You all the best from the Lord God,

President of The Holy Synod of BishopsOf the Serbian Orthodox Church
AM and Serbian Patriarch

Sign. PAVLE


[ Main page | Search | News | Map | Contact | Help ]

© 1997-2002: Project Rastko, E-library of Serb Culture • Technologies-Publishing-Agency JANUS, Belgrade • Scientific Society for Slavic Arts and Cultures, Belgrade • and other owners of distinctive copyrights.

All elements of this site are copyrighted. Reduplication without prior written agreement is prohibited. For permission requests click here.